HOW/WHY DID POMPEII AND HERCULANEUM DIE? WHAT WERE THE present(prenominal) AND FUTURE EFFECTS? On the twenty-fourth of August, 79AD, the Italian volcano Vesuvius erupted. many a(prenominal) hours and six eruptions later, the towns of Pompeii and Herculaneum were buried. The people, and their activities at the succession of the eruption, were suspended for centuries in layers of lava, change and pumice. Though a minor disc oered the remains of Herculaneum in 1710, it was not until 1860, when Guiseppe Fiorelli was appointed to professor of Archaeology at Naples, that scientific excavation began. Slowly over the next one carbon and forty years, archaeologists battled against natural disasters, wars, the purlieu and even man himself, in a bid to uncover, review and preserve the secrets of these ii quaint cities. Both towns of Pompeii and Herculaneum were built on nightime(prenominal) lava flow on the Campania Plains and indoors two to three kilometres of the living organism of Mount Vesuvius. The nutrients from the lava made both(prenominal) towns lush in plant life and were once described by Pliny the Elder as one of the loveliest places on earth. Pompeii was laid close to the Sarno River, their pee source, and was further a instruction from Vesuvius than Herculaneum. If exhibit from the Bay of Naples, Pompeii sits to the right of the volcano.
Herculaneum is situated on the Bay of Naples and was the neighboring(a) of the two towns to Vesuvius. Viewed from the bay, Herculaneum sits to the left of the volcano. The locations of these two towns was to play a grand part in the way in which they were later buried by the volcano. Though there had been some minor tremors in former years, the cities had their first taste of authorized volcanic activity in 62AD. The roof of Pompeiis great basilica collapsed, as did... If you want to make a full essay, do it on our website:
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